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In
the daytime, honeybee scouts fly around looking for nectar.
When a scout finds a good patch of flowers, it goes back to its
hive to tell the other worker bees.
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If
the flowers are less than 200 feet away, the scout dances around
in a circle. This tells other bees there is food nearby, and they
fly out to look for the flowers.
If
the scout finds a flower patch a long way from the hive, it sips
some nectar from a flower before it flies back. Other bees can smell
the flowers on the scout's body. Sometimes the scout will give them
a taste of the nectar too. Then the scout does the waggle dance,
and the other bees crowd around. The waggle dance tells them how
far away the food is and the direction they should fly in to find
it.
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When
the scout does the waggle dance, it walks in a straight line. Then
it turns and loops back to where it started. It does this again,
walking along the line but looping back in the other direction.
It dances like this, in a figure eight, over and over again.
When
it walks along the straight line, the bee waggles its tail back
and forth and makes a buzzing sound. The straight line tells the
other bees the way to the food. The number of waggles tells them
how far away the food is.
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workers fly off to find the food. Some of these bees will fly back
and do the waggle dance, too. That way, lots of bees will bring food
back to the hive. |
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